Private Companies: A Simple Guide to How They Work

Learn the definition of Private Companies and how does it work.

Table of Contents

Private companies are crucial investment targets for Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) and funds. This guide explores private companies from the perspective of SPVs and funds, highlighting their significance in the investment landscape.

What is a Private Company?

A private company is a business entity owned by a limited group of investors rather than the general public. For SPVs and funds, private companies represent potential high-growth investments without the constraints and scrutiny of public markets. Key characteristics include:

  • Shares not listed on public exchanges.
  • Ownership is typically concentrated among founders, private investors, or venture capitalists.
  • Less regulatory requirements than public companies.

How Private Companies Work

Private companies raise capital from private investors rather than through public markets. SPVs often pool capital from multiple investors to fund these companies. Private companies can choose whether to go public at a later stage.

Key points about private companies include:

  • Ownership: Typically concentrated among a smaller group of investors, allowing for greater control over decisions.
  • Funding: Sourced from private investments, often through venture capital, private equity, or SPVs.
  • Exit Strategy: Investors in private companies usually seek returns through mergers, acquisitions, or an eventual public offering.

Uses of Private Companies for SPVs and Funds

SPVs and funds are commonly used to invest in private companies. Here’s how:

  • Raising Capital: SPVs allow private companies to raise capital from a group of investors without going public.
  • Equity Management: SPVs simplify distributing ownership stakes among multiple private company investors.
  • Growth Opportunities: Private companies often have the potential for high growth, making them attractive to SPVs and funds looking for higher returns.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Why do SPVs invest in private companies?

SPVs allow investors to pool capital and invest in private companies, giving them access to high-growth opportunities while spreading risk.

What is the difference between private and public companies?

Private companies don't trade shares publicly and face fewer regulations, while public companies are regulated and offer shares to the general public.

Maximising Private Company Investments through SPVs

Auptimate provides tailored SPV solutions to help you optimise your private company investments. Whether you’re managing high-growth opportunities or handling sub-$100k syndicates, our platform ensures efficiency and affordability.